| Edwin Carrasquillo-Molina |
| Associate Professor |
 |
Office: 6 Fleming
Phone: (713) 743-3230
Email: mcarrasquillo@uh.edu
Education
BS, University of Chicago, 1977
PhD, University of Chicago, 1984
Research Associate: University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1984-1987
Honors, Fellowships, etc.
National Research Council Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Wisconsin, Madison, 1985-86
|
| Research Interests |
Our
research explores laser spectroscopy, molecular dynamics and chemical
reactivity with special focus on quantum state-selective studies of
polyatomic molecules at high levels of vibrational excitation. Even
though it is at high vibrational energy content that much of chemistry
takes place, molecular behaviour in this regime is poorly understood.
This is in large part due to the experimental difficulty of state-selectively
preparing or detecting highly vibra-tionally energized polyatomic molecules.
We have demonstrated that the combination of single photon overtone
vibration excitation, to directly prepare the energized species, with
a laser induced fluorescence probe can successfully resolve the rotational
and vibrational state-to-state collision dynamics of highly excited
polyatomic molecules. Such state-resolved studies are essential for
extracting the elemental, but previously inaccessible, physical interactions
governing the transfer of energy during the collision event. We are
now implementing the overtone excitation approach on HCN and other model
systems in an effort to uncover the systematic features of collisional
relaxation at high vibrational excitation.
Another
important area of interest to our group consists of the spectroscopy
of these energetic molecules. Modelling molecules at high vibrational
energy content carries both fundamental and practical significance.
However, the higher density of states and the prevalence of intramolecular
mode mixing makes characterization of the energized species inherently
more complex and much less developed than at low internal excitation.
Currently, we are implementing and developing laser double resonance
methods to unravel the spectroscopy of highly excited molecules. Those
studies are also being extended to probe chemical reactivity. For
instance, exothermic reactions usually produce polyatomic molecules.
These molecules are almost invariably highly vibrationally excited.
Because of the difficulty in detecting energized polyatomic species,
studies which state-selectively probe the products are very rare.
This greatly limits the knowledge of the energy disposal and reaction
mechanism that can be derived for such reactions. Our previous spectroscopic
studies have improved characterization of
the ground and excited electronic states of HCN (J. Mol. Spectrosc.,
164, 416 (1994)) and have led to the development of sensitive
laser induced fluorescence detection techniques
for the energized species.These detection capabilities are now being
applied to better investigate CN radical reactions and other important
types of reactions by state-resolution of the products.
Our
laboratories are very well equipped with the present hardware consisting
of two excimer pumped dye laser systems, an excimer laser for VUV
operation utilizing ArF at 193 nm, or F2 at 157 nm, a
YAG pumped dye laser system and a full array of Camac based data
acquisition electronics.
|
| Recent Publications |
|
"Spectroscopy of HCN in the 6000 cm-1
Region," A. Saury, J. Wu, and Edwin Carrasquillo M., J.
Mol. Spectrosc. 164, 416 (1994).
"Direct Observation of Weak State Mixing in Highly Vibrationally
Excited Acetylene," A.L. Utz, E. Carrasquillo M., J.D. Tobiason,
F.F. Crim, Chem. Phys. 190, 311 (1995).
"Self Assembled Monolayers Composed of Aromatic Thiols on Gold: Structural
Caracterization and Thermal Stability in Solution," N. Garg,
E. Carrasquillo-Molina, and T.R. Lee, Langmuir, submitted.
"Collision-Assisted
Spectroscopy Above the Barrier to Isomerization: HCN," D. Lessen,
J.S. Baskin, C.M. Jones, T. He, and E. Carrasquillo-Molina, J.
Chem. Phys., in preparation.
|
|
|